On November 26, 2024, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) formally designated Lebanon for Temporary Protected Status (TPS), offering a vital reprieve for eligible Lebanese nationals currently in the United States. This designation, announced by Secretary Alejandro N. Mayorkas, recognizes the challenging conditions in Lebanon that make the safe return of its citizens untenable.
Here's a breakdown of what this means and how it impacts affected individuals:
Who Qualifies for TPS Under This Designation?
Lebanese nationals—or individuals without nationality who last habitually resided in Lebanon—may qualify for TPS if they meet the following criteria:
- Continuous Residence in the U.S.: Must have resided in the U.S. since October 16, 2024.
- Continuous Physical Presence: Must have been physically present in the U.S. since November 27, 2024.
Applicants must meet additional eligibility requirements, including passing security and background checks, and cannot have disqualifying criminal records or other issues rendering them inadmissible.
Key Deadlines and Procedures
- Initial Registration Period: November 27, 2024, through May 27, 2026.
Benefits of TPS
- Protection from Removal: TPS holders cannot be deported while the designation is active.
- Employment Authorization: Eligible applicants can obtain work permits, providing crucial support for themselves and their families.
- Travel Authorization: Individuals may request permission to travel abroad and return during the designation period.
Special Provisions for F-1 Students
Accompanying the TPS designation is a Special Student Relief (SSR) notice, offering critical flexibility to Lebanese F-1 students:
- They may request employment authorization.
- They can work additional hours while school is in session.
- Eligible students may reduce their course load while maintaining their F-1 status.
This provision helps students continue their education despite financial and logistical hardships arising from Lebanon's crisis.
Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) Considerations
In addition to TPS, Lebanese nationals covered by President Biden's Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) designation announced on July 26, 2024, can apply for Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) valid through January 25, 2026. These options extend critical protections and opportunities to individuals who have sought refuge in the U.S.
Why This Designation Matters
Lebanon's ongoing political, economic, and humanitarian crisis has left many citizens unable to safely return home. TPS provides a lifeline for an estimated 11,000 individuals, allowing them to build temporary stability while contributing to their communities in the U.S. DHS's actions reflect a commitment to humanitarian principles and the recognition of Lebanon's extraordinary circumstances.
How Saluja Law Can Help
Navigating the TPS application process can be complex. At Saluja Law, we are dedicated to guiding applicants through the steps to secure TPS, work authorization, and other immigration benefits. Whether you need assistance with forms, documentation, or compliance, our team is here to support you.
If you or someone you know may qualify for TPS under Lebanon's designation, don't hesitate to contact us for a consultation. Time-sensitive opportunities like this are best approached with experienced legal guidance.